Page 161 - MEGIN Book Of Abstracts - 2023
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Nanjing, China. 380013@njucm.edu.cn                [[18]F]FDG PET/MRI and magnetoencephalography
                                                               may improve presurgical localization of temporal
            ABSTRACT To evaluate the relationship between the   lobe epilepsy (2022)
            network metrics of 68 brain regions and duration of
            temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Magnetoencephalogra-                  Guo, Kun; Wang, Jingjuan; Cui, Bixiao; Wang, Yihe; Hou,
            phy (MEG) data from 53 patients with TLE (28 left TLE,   Yaqin; Zhao, Guoguang; Lu, Jie
            25 right TLE) were recorded between seizures at resting
            state and analyzed in six frequency bands: delta (0.1-  Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu
            4 Hz), theta (4-8 Hz), lower alpha (8-10 Hz), upper alpha   Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China;
            (10-13 Hz), beta (13-30 Hz), and lower gamma (30-  Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital
            48 Hz). Three local network metrics, betweenness cen-  Medical University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Magnet-
            trality, nodal degree, and nodal efficiency, were chosen   ic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics, Beijing, China.
            to analyze the functional brain network. In Left, Right,   imaginglu@hotmail.com
            and All (Left + Right) TLE groups, different metrics pro-
            vide significant positive or negative correlations with   OBJECTIVES To evaluate the clinical value of the com-
            the duration of TLE, in different frequency bands, and in   bination of [[18]F]FDG PET/MRI and magnetoencepha-
            different brain regions. In the Left TLE group, significant   lography (MEG) ([[18]F]FDG PET/MRI/MEG) in localizing
            correlation between TLE duration and metric exists in   the epileptogenic zone (EZ) in temporal lobe epilepsy
            the delta, beta, or lower gamma band, with network   (TLE) patients.
            betweenness centrality, nodal degree, or nodal efficien-
            cy, in left caudal middle frontal, left middle temporal,   METHODS Seventy-three patients with localization-re-
            or left supramarginal. In the Right TLE group, significant   lated TLE who underwent [[18]F]FDG PET/MRI and MEG
            correlation exists in lower gamma or delta band, with   were enrolled retrospectively. PET/MRI images were
            nodal degree, or nodal efficiency, in left precuneus or   interpreted by two radiologists; the focal hypometabo-
            right temporal pole. In the All TLE group, the significant   lism on PET was identified using statistical parametric
            correlation exists in delta, theta, beta, or lower gamma   mapping (SPM). MEG spike sources were co-registered
            band, with nodal degree, or betweenness centrality,   onto T1-weighted sequence and analyzed by Neuro-
            in either left or right hemisphere. Network metrics   mag software. The clinical value of [[18]F]FDG PET/MRI,
            for some specific brain regions changed in patients   MEG, and PET/MRI/MEG in locating the EZ was assessed
            with TLE as the duration of their TLE increased. Fur-  using cortical resection and surgical outcomes as cri-
            ther researching these changes may be important for   teria. The correlations between surgical outcomes and
            studying the pathogenesis, presurgical evaluation, and   modalities concordant or non-concordant with cortical
            clinical treatment of long-term TLE.               resection were analyzed.

            Keywords: Brain network, Functional connectivity, Magne-  RESULTS For 46.6% (34/73) of patients, MRI showed
            toencephalography, Temporal lobe epilepsy          definitely structural abnormality concordant with surgi-
                                                               cal resection. SPM results of [[18]F]FDG PET showed
            Brain topography (2021), Vol. 34, No. 6 (34652579) (0   focal temporal lobe hypometabolism concordant
            citations)                                         with surgical resection in 67.1% (49/73) of patients,
                                                               while the concordant cases increased to 82.2% (60/73)
                                                               patients with simultaneous MRI co-registration. MEG
                                                               was concordant with surgical resection in 71.2% (52/73)
                                                               of patients. The lobar localization was defined in 94.5%
                                                               (69/73) of patients by the [[18]F]FDG PET/MRI/MEG.
                                                               The results of PET/MRI/MEG concordance with surgi-
                                                               cal resection were significantly higher than that of







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