Page 177 - MEGIN Book Of Abstracts - 2023
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SIGNIFICANCE We confirmed the causative roles      CONCLUSIONS The results indicate, for the first time,
            played by TTTTA/TTTCA repeat expansion in the      that epileptic HFBS can be noninvasively quantified by
            SAMD12 gene in FCTME1. Both the length and the con-  measuring kurtosis and skewness in MEG data. Mag-
            figuration of the repeats contribute to the clinical and   netic source imaging based on kurtosis and skewness
            neurophysiological characteristics of the disease.  can accurately localize EZs.

            Keywords: Clinical features, Electrophysiological changes,   SIGNIFICANCE Source imaging of kurtosis and skew-
            FCMTE1, Genetic study, TTTTA/TTTCA configurations  ness of MEG HFBS provides a novel way for preopera-
                                                               tive localization of EZs for epilepsy surgery.
            Seizure (2021), Vol. 87 (33721773) (5 citations)
                                                               Keywords: Epilepsy, High frequency brain signals, Kurtosis,
                                                               Magnetic source imaging, Magnetoencephalography,
            Delineation of epileptogenic zones with high       Skewness
            frequency magnetic source imaging based on
            kurtosis and skewness (2021)                       Epilepsy research (2021), Vol. 172 (33713889) (0 citations)


                              Xiang, Jing; Maue, Ellen; Fujiwara, Hisako; Mangano,
            Francesco T; Greiner, Hansel; Tenney, Jeffrey      Noninvasive Mapping of Ripple Onset Predicts
                                                               Outcome in Epilepsy Surgery (2021)
            MEG Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center,
            Cincinnati, OH, USA; Division of Neurology, Cincinnati Chil-                              Tamilia, Eleonora; Matarrese, Margherita A G;
            dren's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electron-  Ntolkeras, Georgios; Grant, P Ellen; Madsen, Joseph R;
            ic address: [email protected]; Division of Neurosurgery,   Stufflebeam, Steve M; Pearl, Phillip L; Papadelis, Christos
            Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH,
            USA                                                Fetal-Neonatal Neuroimaging and Developmental Science
                                                               Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School,
            BACKGROUND Neuromagnetic high frequency brain      Boston, MA; Laboratory of Nonlinear Physics and Math-
            signals (HFBS, > 80 Hz) are a new biomarker for localiza-  ematical Modeling, Department of Engineering, University
            tion of epileptogenic zones (EZs) for pediatric epilepsy.  Bio-Medico Campus of Rome, Rome, Italy; Epilepsy Surgery
                                                               Program, Department of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's
            METHODS Twenty three children with drug-resistant   Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Athinoula
            epilepsy and age/sex matched healthy controls were   A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts
            studied with magnetoencephalography (MEG). Epi-    General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Divi-
            leptic HFBS in 80-250 Hz and 250-600 Hz were quan-  sion of Epilepsy and Clinical Neurophysiology, Department
            titatively determined by comparing with normative   of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical
            controls in terms of kurtosis and skewness. Magnetic   School, Boston, MA; Department of Bioengineering, Univer-
            sources of epileptic HFBS were localized and then com-  sity of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX
            pared to clinical EZs determined by invasive recordings
            and surgical outcomes.                             OBJECTIVE Intracranial electroencephalographic
                                                               (icEEG) studies show that interictal ripples propagate
            RESULTS Kurtosis and skewness of HFBS were sig-    across the brain of children with medically refractory
            nificantly elevated in epilepsy patients compared to   epilepsy (MRE), and the onset of this propagation
            healthy controls (p < 0,001 and p < 0.0001, respective-  (ripple onset zone [ROZ]) estimates the epileptogenic
            ly). Sources of elevated MEG signals in comparison to   zone. It is still unknown whether we can map this
            normative data were co-localized to EZs for 22 (22/23,   propagation noninvasively. The goal of this study is
            96 %) patients.                                    to map ripples (ripple zone [RZ]) and their propaga-







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