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tively) and healthy controls (6/23, 4/23, respectively).   sion with spikes using the proposed method or the
            HFSs in 80-250 Hz and 250-600 Hz were detected in   dipole-fitting method.
            patients (16/23, 11/23, respectively) but not in healthy
            controls. A combination of HFOs and HFSs localized EZs   RESULTS The experimental results showed that the po-
            for 22 (22/23, 96%) patients.                      sitional accuracy of the proposed method was higher
                                                               than that of LCMV, DICS, and MUSIC for simulation data.
            CONCLUSIONS The results indicate, for the first time,   For clinical real MEG data, the positional accuracy of the
            that HFSs are a newer and more specific biomarker   proposed method was higher than that of dipole-fit-
            than HFOs for localizing EZs because HFOs appeared in   ting regardless of whether the time window was ripple
            both epilepsy patients and healthy controls while HFSs   window or spike window. Also, the positional accuracy
            appeared only in epilepsy patients.                of the ripple window was higher than that of the spike
                                                               window regardless of whether the source location
            Keywords: Epilepsy, High frequency activity, High frequen-  method was the proposed method or the dipole-fitting
            cy spike, High-frequency oscillation, Magnetic Source   method. For both shallow and deep sources, the pro-
            Imaging, Magnetoencephalography                    posed method provided effective performance.


            Seizure (2021), Vol. 89 (33975080) (0 citations)   CONCLUSION Tucker estimation of MEG for source
                                                               imaging by ripple window is a promising approach
                                                               toward the presurgical evaluation of epileptics.
            Magnetoencephalography for epileptic focus
            localization based on Tucker decomposition with    Keywords: MEG, focal epileptic, higher-order orthogonal
            ripple window (2021)                               iteration, ripple, source imaging, tucker decomposition


                                Shi, Li-Juan; Wei, Bo-Xuan; Xu, Lu; Lin, Yi-Cong; Wang,   CNS neuroscience & therapeutics (2021), Vol. 27, No. 7
            Yu-Ping; Zhang, Ji-Cong                            (33942534) (0 citations)

            Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engi-
            neering, Beihang University, Beijing, China; Hefei Innovation   Recent Advances in Neuroimaging of Epilepsy
            Research Institute, Beihang University, Hefei, Anhui, China;   (2021)
            Brain Functional Disease and Neuromodulation of Beijing
            Key Laboratory, Beijing, China                                     Goodman, Adam M; Szaflarski, Jerzy P


            AIMS To improve the Magnetoencephalography (MEG)   Department of Neurology, UAB Epilepsy Center, University of
            spatial localization precision of focal epileptic.  Alabama At Birmingham, 312 Civitan International Research
                                                               Center, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA. [email protected]
            METHODS 306-channel simulated or real clinical MEG
            is estimated as a lower-dimensional tensor by Tucker   ABSTRACT Human neuroimaging has had a major
            decomposition based on Higher-order orthogonal     impact on the biological understanding of epilepsy
            iteration (HOOI) before the inverse problem using lin-  and the relationship between pathophysiology, seizure
            early constraint minimum variance (LCMV). For simulat-  management, and outcomes. This review highlights
            ed MEG data, the proposed method is compared with   notable recent advancements in hardware, sequences,
            dynamic imaging of coherent sources (DICS), multiple   methods, analyses, and applications of human neuro-
            signal classification (MUSIC), and LCMV. For clinical real   imaging techniques utilized to assess epilepsy. These
            MEG of 31 epileptic patients, the ripples (80-250 Hz)   structural, functional, and metabolic assessments
            were detected to compare the source location preci-  include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron
                                                               emission tomography (PET), and magnetoencephalog-







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